Report on the speech “Capital recreated -the digital reconstruction of Tang Dynasty Chang'an and its Li-Fang system”Return
TELDAP e-Newsletter (June, 2009)
Report on the speech “Capital recreated -the digital reconstruction of Tang Dynasty Chang'an and its Li-Fang system”
TELDAP e-Newsletter/Chen Tai-ying
(click:2697)
The progress of digital technology has taken cultural property preservation and restoration to a new stage, with even search engine giant Google engaged in the digital reconstruction of ancient Rome. To help develop TELDAP, the Cultural Thought Historical Research Office, IHP, Academia Sinica, invited Professor Wang Caiqiang of the National University of Singapore to give a talk titled “Capital recreated -the digital reconstruction of Tang Dynasty Chang'an and its Li-Fang system” in which he introduced various possibilities for cultural property research and preservation.
Professor Wang has been engaged in the digital reconstruction of Tang Dynasty Chang’an since 1995. He used the
following materials as reference for the reconstruction of Tang Dynasty Chang’an:
(1) Historical documents
(2) Old maps, for example, the Northern Song “Map of Chang’an” by Lu Da-fang
(3) Travel journals:Chang’an played an extremely important role in east-west trade at the time and a number of Islamic travelers visited the city and left a record.
(4) Tang poetry and literature
(5) Material unearthed by archeologists, for example the Dunhuang Murals and Prince Yide's Tomb Murals and the results of archeological digging in present day Xi’an.
(6) Foreign architecture of the same period and historical materials: Buildings in neighboring countries whose layout and planning copied that of Chang’an buildings, for example, in Japan’s Fujiwara-kyō and Nagaoka-kyo, and related architectural material ( Engi shiki).
(7) Surviving buildings: the Buddhist buildings of Wutaishan, for example.
Reconstruction drawings of Chang’an li-fang (blocks) and a gate displayed by Prof. Wang Caiqiang
Through researching and integrating inter-disciplinary historical materials Prof. Wang was not only able to reconstruct Chang’an in full, including Mingde Gate, Zhuque Avenue, Yongning block and the “east and west markets”he also offered new views and evidence relating to the relationship between the city’s population density, its structure and “Zhou Li.Kao Gong Ji” (Artificers
' Record, Rites of the Zhou Dynasty) and other aspects of Tang Chang’an culture and history.
IHP Director Wang Fan-sen (left) and Prof. Wang Caiqiang (right) exchanging opinions about the digital reconstruction of Chang’an
The results of reconstruction work are now in the virtual reality establishment stage and, in near the future, (it is estimated in the second half of 2009) they will be made available on the website “A Digital Reconstruction of Tang Chang’an”. Users will be able to freely walk the streets of Chang’an.
IHP Director Wang Fan-sen, who presided over the presentation, said that in Tang dynasty novels he has read the protagonists pass through neighborhood after neighborhood in Chang’an but he was only able to recreate the Chang’an of the time in his imagination;now he can see how it really looked. The 3D reconstruction of Chang’an is good news for historical researchers and people interested in Chinese culture.
A large amount of cultural property has been archived as part of TELDAP, for example, Taiwan settlement archeology (Shisanhang ancient site) Yin Ruins archeology and reconstructions of Fort Zeelandia and Taipei old city It can be expected that, through the combination of digital technology and interdisciplinary cultural research, it can also find a place in the digital world and become culture property that fulfills its potential.
Publisher:Fan-Sen Wang, Vice President of Academia Sinica Editor-in-Chief:Zong-Kun Li Publishing Department:Taiwan e-Learning and Digital Archives Program, TELDAP Executive Editor:Sub-project: Digital Information - the New and Creative Way of Communicating Mailing Address:The Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica
No.130, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Nangang District, Taipei City 115, Taiwan TEL: (02) 27829555 ext:310 or 183 FAX: (02) 2786-8834 E-mail:newsletter@teldap.tw
Issue:TELDAP e-Newsletter (June, 2009) Publish Date:06/15 /2009 First Issue:02/15 /2007(Published on 15th every 2 months)
The copyright of all contents in this e-Newsletter belongs to TELDAP,Taiwan. The e-Newsletter publishing system is supported by the Core Platforms for Digital Contents Project for TELDAP.